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Art History: From Cave Paintings to Contemporary Art

Renaissance Art

Renaissance Art

Renaissance art is the art of Europe from the 14th to the 17th century. It is characterized by a renewed interest in ancient Greek and Roman art and a focus on humanism, individualism, and realism. Renaissance artists developed new techniques such as perspective, chiaroscuro, and sfumato that allowed them to create more naturalistic and lifelike paintings and sculptures.

Leonardo da Vinci

One of the most famous Renaissance artists is Leonardo da Vinci. He was a painter, sculptor, architect, engineer, and scientist who is known for works such as the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper. Leonardo's paintings are characterized by his use of sfumato, which creates a hazy, dreamlike effect, and his attention to detail and anatomy.

Michelangelo

Another famous Renaissance artist is Michelangelo. He was a sculptor, painter, and architect who is known for works such as the statue of David and the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel. Michelangelo's sculptures are characterized by their sense of movement and the way that they seem to come to life.

Oil Painting

The Renaissance also saw the rise of oil painting, which allowed artists to create more detailed and colorful works. One of the most famous oil paintings of the Renaissance is Jan van Eyck's Arnolfini Portrait, which features a couple holding hands in a richly decorated room. The painting is known for its attention to detail and the way that it captures the texture of different fabrics and surfaces.

Overall, Renaissance art was a time of great innovation and creativity. Artists developed new techniques and styles that would influence art for centuries to come.

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Baroque and Rococo Art

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