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Blockchain Tokens: Understanding the Basics

Token Standards and Protocols

Token Standards and Protocols

Token standards and protocols are important to ensure compatibility and interoperability between different blockchain platforms and applications. In the early days of blockchain technology, each platform had its own token standard, which made it challenging for developers to create applications that could be used across multiple platforms. As a result, several token standards and protocols have emerged to address this issue.

ERC-20 Standard

One of the most popular token standards is the ERC-20 standard, which was introduced by Ethereum. The ERC-20 standard defines a set of rules and functions that tokens on the Ethereum platform must follow to be considered an ERC-20 token. This allows developers to create tokens that can be used on the Ethereum blockchain and in other applications that support the ERC-20 standard.

ERC-721 Standard

Another popular token standard is the ERC-721 standard, which is used for non-fungible tokens (NFTs). Unlike fungible tokens, which are interchangeable, NFTs are unique and can be used to represent things like digital art, collectibles, and in-game items.

Token Protocols

Token protocols, on the other hand, are sets of rules and standards that govern how tokens are created, distributed, and managed. One example of a token protocol is the Simple Ledger Protocol (SLP), which is used on the Bitcoin Cash blockchain. The SLP protocol allows users to create and manage tokens on the Bitcoin Cash blockchain, which can be used for a variety of purposes such as crowdfunding, loyalty programs, and supply chain management.

Overall, token standards and protocols play a crucial role in the development and adoption of blockchain technology by ensuring that tokens can be used across different platforms and applications.

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