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Budgeting 101

Managing Debt

Managing Debt

Managing debt is an essential part of budgeting. Debt can be a powerful tool for achieving your financial goals, but it can also be overwhelming and financially damaging if not managed properly. Debt can come in many forms, including credit card debt, student loans, car loans, and mortgages. In this lesson, we will explore strategies for managing debt and achieving financial freedom.

Understanding Your Debt-to-Income Ratio

One of the first steps in managing debt is understanding your debt-to-income ratio. This ratio is the amount of debt you have compared to your income. A high debt-to-income ratio can indicate that you have too much debt and may have trouble making payments. A low debt-to-income ratio can indicate that you have a healthy balance of debt and income.

Creating a Debt Repayment Plan

Another important strategy for managing debt is creating a debt repayment plan. This plan should outline which debts to pay off first, how much to pay each month, and how long it will take to become debt-free. One popular approach is the debt snowball method, which involves paying off debts from smallest to largest, regardless of interest rates. Another approach is the debt avalanche method, which involves paying off debts from highest to lowest interest rates first.

Avoiding New Debt

Finally, it's important to avoid taking on new debt while you're trying to pay off existing debt. This can be challenging, especially if you have unexpected expenses or emergencies. However, by creating a budget and sticking to it, you can avoid taking on unnecessary debt and focus on paying off your existing debt.

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