Policy and regulations on carbon capture refer to the laws and regulations put in place by governments to promote the development and deployment of carbon capture technologies. These policies can be designed to encourage businesses to invest in carbon capture or to incentivize the adoption of carbon capture technologies.

Types of policies and regulations on carbon capture:

1. Carbon pricing: This is a policy that puts a price on carbon emissions. It makes emitting carbon more expensive and encourages businesses to invest in carbon capture technologies.

2. Renewable energy standards: These regulations require a certain percentage of energy to come from renewable sources. This can incentivize businesses to invest in carbon capture technologies to meet these standards.

3. Tax credits: Governments may offer tax credits to businesses that invest in carbon capture technologies. This can help offset the cost of implementing these technologies.

4. Research and development funding: Governments may provide funding for research and development of carbon capture technologies. This can help support innovation in this field.

These policies and regulations can have a significant impact on the development and deployment of carbon capture technologies. For example, the United States has a tax credit for businesses that capture and store carbon dioxide, which has helped to incentivize the adoption of this technology in the country. In contrast, the lack of policy support for carbon capture in other countries has hindered the development of this technology in those regions.

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