The Science of Climate Engineering
Climate change is a long-term alteration in the statistical distribution of weather patterns that have been observed over decades or longer periods. It is caused by a variety of factors, including natural and human activities. The Earth's climate has been changing for millions of years, but human activities have been accelerating the rate of change. The primary cause of climate change is the increase in greenhouse gases (GHGs) in the atmosphere, primarily carbon dioxide (CO2) from the burning of fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and gas.
The increase in GHGs traps more heat in the Earth's atmosphere, causing the planet to warm up. This warming is causing a wide range of impacts, including:
The science behind climate change is well established. Scientists have been studying the Earth's climate for decades and have developed sophisticated computer models that simulate the Earth's climate system. These models have been used to project future climate change under different scenarios of GHG emissions. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), a group of international scientists established by the United Nations, has published several comprehensive reports on the state of climate science and the impacts of climate change.
In summary, climate change is a complex and multifaceted issue that requires a comprehensive understanding of the Earth's climate system. The primary cause of climate change is the increase in GHGs in the atmosphere, primarily from the burning of fossil fuels. The science behind climate change is well established and is based on decades of research and the use of sophisticated computer models.
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