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The Concept of Mysticism

Mysticism in Hinduism

Hinduism and Mysticism

Hinduism is a religion that is deeply rooted in mysticism. It views the ultimate reality as Brahman, an infinite, eternal and impersonal force that pervades the universe. According to Hindu mystics, the goal of human life is to realize the identity of the individual self (atman) with the ultimate reality (Brahman), through spiritual practice and discipline. This realization is known as moksha, or liberation from the cycle of birth and death.

Mystical Practices in Hinduism

  • Yoga: One of the most important mystical practices in Hinduism is yoga, which is a spiritual discipline that involves physical postures, breathing techniques, meditation, and concentration. Yoga aims to purify the body and mind, and to dissolve the ego, so that the practitioner can experience the unity of the self with the ultimate reality.

  • Bhakti: Another important mystical practice in Hinduism is bhakti, which is devotion to a personal god or goddess. Bhakti involves a deep emotional attachment to the divine, and the belief that through love and devotion, one can attain union with the ultimate reality. Bhakti is often expressed through devotional songs, poetry, and other forms of art.

  • Tantra: Tantra is another mystical practice in Hinduism that involves the use of rituals, mantras, and visualizations to access the divine. Tantric practitioners seek to awaken the dormant energy (kundalini) that lies at the base of the spine, and to channel it upward through the chakras (energy centers) to achieve spiritual enlightenment.

Overall, mysticism is an integral part of Hinduism, and it is expressed through a variety of practices that aim to awaken the individual to the ultimate reality. These practices are not mutually exclusive, and many Hindus combine elements of yoga, bhakti, and tantra in their spiritual practice.

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