Working with layers and masks

Working with layers and masks is a crucial aspect of digital art. Layers are virtual sheets of transparent acetate that can be stacked on top of each other, and each layer can contain a part of the image. Layers can be used to separate elements of an artwork, making it easier to edit and manipulate.

Masks are used to hide, reveal or protect certain parts of a layer. They can be used to create complex effects, such as selective color adjustments, and to combine multiple images.

Example

For example, let's say you have an image of a flower and you want to add a background to it. You can create a new layer and place it behind the flower layer. Then you can use the brush tool to paint the background on the new layer. If you make a mistake, you can simply erase it or use the undo command without affecting the flower layer. You can also apply filters and effects to the background layer without affecting the flower layer.

Masks are used to hide, reveal or protect parts of a layer. They are like a stencil that you can use to create complex effects. For example, if you have an image with a blue sky and green grass, you can use a mask to select only the sky and apply a color adjustment to it without affecting the grass. You can also use masks to combine multiple images, such as adding a person to a different background.

Tips

Working with layers and masks can be complex, but with practice, it becomes second nature. It is important to keep in mind the order of the layers, as each layer can affect the layers below it. It is also important to experiment with different blending modes and opacity settings to achieve the desired effect.

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