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Identity Theft: Understanding and Preventing Cybercrime

Methods Used by Cybercriminals

Cybercriminals use a variety of methods to steal personal information and commit identity theft. Some of the most common methods include:

Phishing:

Cybercriminals send fraudulent emails or messages that appear to be from legitimate sources, such as a bank or credit card company. These messages often contain links that, when clicked, direct the victim to a fake website designed to steal personal information.

Malware:

Malware is malicious software that can be installed on a victim's computer or mobile device without their knowledge. Once installed, malware can be used to steal personal information, such as login credentials or financial information.

Social Engineering:

Social engineering is the use of psychological manipulation to trick people into divulging confidential information. For example, a cybercriminal may pose as a trusted authority figure, such as a bank representative, and use this authority to convince a victim to reveal their personal information.

Hacking:

Hacking involves gaining unauthorized access to a victim's computer or network. Once access is gained, cybercriminals can view or steal personal information stored on the device or network.

It is important to be aware of these methods and take steps to protect yourself against them.

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