💡 Learn from AI

Exploring the Trolley Problem

The Fat Man Variant

The Fat Man Variant

The Fat Man Variant is a version of the Trolley Problem that proposes a scenario where the only way to save five people is to push a fat man off a bridge, onto the tracks, where he will stop the trolley, saving the five individuals. The dilemma is whether or not it is morally justifiable to sacrifice one life to save five. This variant raises important ethical questions, such as whether or not the end justifies the means, and whether or not it is acceptable to use one person to save many.

Arguments For and Against

There are several arguments for and against the Fat Man Variant. Some people believe that killing the fat man is morally wrong, because it is an intentional act of violence that is not in self-defense. Others argue that it is justifiable, because it saves more lives than it sacrifices.

One common argument against the Fat Man Variant is that it is too unrealistic to be taken seriously. Critics argue that the scenario is too far-fetched and unlikely to ever occur in real life. However, proponents of the Fat Man Variant argue that the thought experiment is not meant to be a realistic scenario, but rather a way of exploring moral dilemmas in a controlled environment.

Another argument against the Fat Man Variant is that it violates the principle of nonmaleficence, which states that we should not cause harm to others. Pushing the fat man off the bridge clearly causes harm, and therefore goes against this principle. However, proponents of the Fat Man Variant argue that it is a necessary harm, because it ultimately results in the greatest good for the greatest number of people.

Conclusion

Overall, the Fat Man Variant raises important ethical questions about the morality of sacrificing one life to save many. While there are valid arguments on both sides of the debate, it ultimately comes down to personal beliefs and values.

Take quiz (4 questions)

Previous unit

Virtue Ethics and the Trolley Problem

Next unit

The Loop Variant

All courses were automatically generated using OpenAI's GPT-3. Your feedback helps us improve as we cannot manually review every course. Thank you!