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Stress Management Techniques

Social Support

Social support is an important factor in managing stress. Social support refers to the help or assistance provided by other people. This can include emotional support, such as listening and understanding, or practical support, such as help with chores or errands. Research has shown that people with strong social support systems tend to be better equipped to handle stress and tend to experience fewer negative health effects from stress.

Types of Social Support

There are different types of social support, including:

  1. Emotional support: This type of support involves empathy, love, trust, and caring from others. It helps people feel understood and valued.
  2. Instrumental support: This type of support involves tangible assistance, such as financial help, transportation, or childcare.
  3. Informational support: This type of support involves providing helpful advice, such as suggestions for coping with a stressful situation.
  4. Companionship support: This type of support involves spending time with others, which can help reduce feelings of isolation and loneliness.

Having a diverse social support network can help individuals manage stress more effectively. It can be helpful to have different types of social support available to meet different needs. For example, a person may turn to a friend for emotional support, but turn to a family member for instrumental support. In addition, social support can come from a variety of sources, such as family, friends, coworkers, or support groups.

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